Panang Curry Paste

Panang Curry Paste

Panang is one of Thai red curries. The major difference is the addition of the ground roasted peanut. Traditionally the curry is made with sliced beef; Panang Neua. The beef is pre-cook gently in diluted coconut milk to tenderize. These days you can quickly make Panang curry with any choice of meat.

Ingredients

  • 2 tsp coriander seeds
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1/2 tsp white peppercorns
  • 2-5 dried Spur chilies, cut and soaked in cold water
  • 1 tsp coarse sea salt
  • 1 tsp mature galangal, sliced finely chopped
  • 2 tsp lemongrass, thinly sliced
  • 1 tsp Kaffir lime zest, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp coriander roots, washed well and chopped finely
  • 2 Tbsp Thai garlic, peeled
  • 1/4 cup shallots, roughly chopped
  • 1 tsp shrimp paste
  • 1 Tbsp roasted peanuts

Directions

  1. Dry roast (lightly toast without oil or water) coriander seeds and cumin seeds in a pan on a medium low heat. Keep stirring and do not leave unattended as it will burn very quickly. Just when the spices start to release aroma, take off the heat.
  2. Let cool completely. Pound the seeds and the white peppercorns to fine powder in a mortar with pestle, or with a coffee grinder.
  3. In the mortar (or switch from coffee grinder to a blender) add all the chillies and salt, pound them together until quite fine.
  4. In this order, add galangal, lemongrass, Kaffir lime zest, coriander root, garlic, and shallots. With each addition pound until well combined.
  5. Add roasted peanuts and pound until smooth.
  6. Add shrimp paste and pound until completely incorporated and smooth. Use within a day or fry in oil and coconut milk and store in the freezer for up to 6 months.